Zhamanshin crater
Appearance
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (October 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Zhamanshin crater | |
---|---|
Jaman şıñ | |
Impact crater/structure | |
Confidence | Confirmed |
Diameter | 14 km (8.7 mi) |
Age | 900,000 ± 100,000 years Mid Pleistocene |
Exposed | Yes |
Drilled | Yes |
Bolide type | Chondrite |
Location | |
Coordinates | 48°24′N 60°58′E / 48.400°N 60.967°E |
Country | Kazakhstan |
State | Aktobe Region |
Zhamanshin (Kazakh: Жаман шың, romanized: Jaman shun) is a meteorite crater in Kazakhstan. It is 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) in diameter and the age is estimated to be 900,000 ± 100,000 years (Pleistocene). The crater is exposed at the surface.[1]
Description
[edit]It is believed that the Zhamanshin crater is the site of the most recent meteorite impact event of the magnitude that could have produced a disruption comparable to that of a nuclear winter, but it was not sufficiently large enough to have caused a mass extinction.[2]
Preliminary papers in the late 1970s suggested either Elgygytgyn,[3] or Zhamanshin,[4] as the source of the Australasian strewnfield.
References
[edit]- ^ "Zhamanshin". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
- ^ Essay "Impact Cratering on Earth", based on: R.A.F. Grieve, 1990, Impact cratering on the Earth, Scientific American, v. 262, 66-73. Archived 23 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ R.S. Dietz (1977), Elgygytgyn Crater, Siberia: Probable Source Of Australasian Tektite Field Meteoritics, June 1977, Vol 12, Issue 2, p. 145–157
- ^ B.P. Glass (1979), Zhamanshin crater, a possible source of Australasian tektites? Geology, July 1979, v. 7, p. 351-353